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    The importance of Lasting Powers of Attorney (LPA)

    You have likely heard of Lasting Powers of Attorney (LPA), possibly in relation to elderly relatives, but have you got one in place for yourself, and do you know the importance of doing so?

    What is an LPA?

    An LPA provides the legal framework for someone you trust to make key decisions on your behalf if you lose mental capacity.  That can typically be when you’re older, and developing dementia, but it can also apply at any age if, for example, you have an accident and sustain a head injury.  The problem can be, if you find yourself in a similar situation, its often too late to do anything about it.  Once someone has lost mental capacity, you can’t get an LPA set up – you must apply to the Court of Protection, an expensive and time-consuming process which can be challenging when you have real time care and funding decisions to make.

    There are two types of LPA:

    • Health and care decisions (e.g., where you should live, your medical care, what you should eat, who you should have contact with)
    • Financial decisions (e.g., buying and selling property, paying the mortgage, managing pensions, investing money, paying bills, and arranging repairs to property)

    It is possible to set up different attorneys for each LPA, if required, as well as separate financial LPAs for personal and business finances.

    Why do I need an LPA in place?

    Many assume that a family member will be given the legal right to make care decisions on their behalf, but this isn’t always the case. The same applies for decisions on finances, selling property, accessing pensions etc.

    It is sensible planning for everyone to get LPAs set up – think of it as a type of insurance policy. You hope you will never need them, but they are in place if you do. The health and care one can only take effect when you have lost capacity and with the financial one you can choose whether to activate now for use with your consent or whether it only activates when you lose capacity, so there is nothing to worry about in terms of people trying to make decisions on your behalf before then.

    Get in touch

    Incapacity can strike anyone at any time – putting an LPA in place ensures that someone you trust will look after your affairs if you become unable to do so. There are some pitfalls to avoid which could make your LPA unworkable, so it’s worth taking advice to ensure you avoid them and get it set up correctly.  Our private client team can help you do that.

    If you would like more information on setting up an LPA or would like to discuss the process in more detail, our team of specialists are perfectly placed to support and guide you in planning now for tomorrow. Get in touch by speaking to your usual adviser or by emailing enquiries@pmm.co.uk.

    Is your business protected if the unforeseen occurs?

    Many businesses across the UK take time to consider employee benefits or pension schemes. However, what about protecting the business itself? Underestimating the loss of shareholders or key personnel can have a catastrophic impact.

    In our latest blog, we look at the key areas to consider when it comes to protecting your business.

    Key Person Protection

    Key person protection allows you to protect your business from the financial impact of losing a key employee (including owners/managers), whose death or illness would have a significant impact on the financial position of the business.

    Key person protection is designed to pay out a lump sum to help the company survive the detriment of losing the key individual who is instrumental to the business. The money can then be used to help replace lost profit or find a replacement.

    According to Legal and General, 52% of businesses believe they would have to stop trading in less than a year after the death or critical illness of a key individual – therefore, businessowners should seriously consider whether this type of cover is required to protect the future of their business.

    Shareholder Protection Cover

    If a shareholder in your private limited company, member of your Limited Liability Partnership (LLP) or partner in your partnership were to die, could you afford to purchase their share of the business? If the answer is no, shareholder protection cover is designed to help avoid the uncertainty of what will happen to a shareholder’s holdings.

    Likewise, if a shareholder or owner was seriously ill, shareholder protection can allow the individual to sell their stake to other shareholders to ensure the continuation of the business.

    Without protection, and a policy in place, the deceased’s shares could pass to their estate, leaving it to the beneficiaries to decide what to do with their holdings.

    By ensuring a shareholder agreement is in place to determine what occurs if/when a shareholder dies, or is critically ill, alongside a shareholder protection policy to provide funds to the remaining company shareholders (if required), unnecessary stress can be alleviated should the unforeseen occur, for both the remaining shareholders, and the family of the deceased.

    Lasting Power of Attorney (LPA)

    An LPA allows you to appoint an individual who will be your legal representative if declining mental health, brain injuries or physical injury leaves you unable to manage your own affairs and financial wellbeing. The attorney you choose to appoint will represent you if you are no longer capable of dealing with your own finance, health, and welfare matters – so it is paramount to ensure it is someone you trust.

    According to the Office of the Public Guardian, 2020/21 saw an 18% decrease in LPA/EPA applications – now is the time to ensure you have plans in place to protect your interests, should you be unable to. Speak to a specialist who can help and support you in planning now for tomorrow.

    A business LPA is just as important – especially for business owners. If you became incapable of managing your business interests for any reason, such as deterioration of your mental capacity or serious illness, could the day-to-day actions of the business go ahead? For example:

    • Who would have access to the company business account?
    • Who would pay suppliers or make day to day decisions about the running of the business?
    • Who would sign deeds and authorise share sales?
    • Who would pay your employees?

    In the absence of a business LPA, your business could be at risk. By putting in place a specific power of attorney limited to business purposes allows you to authorise individuals to manage your business interests on your behalf.

    Get in touch 

    Whilst no one wants to think about the death of themselves or of key personnel, or the loss of their own mental capacity, it is essential to ensure your business is protected should the unforeseen occur. If you would like to discuss ensuring the financial stability of your business is protected from unforeseen events in more detail, get in touch by emailing enquiries@pmm.co.uk.